The art of jewelry making dates back to the beginning of human civilization. Its evolution and development parallel the progression of mankind, always reflecting the views and customs of the time. The design, purpose, and appearance of jewelry are constantly changing and sometimes provide rare information about past cultures. The jewelry of our ancestors can offer insight into their values, convictions, customs, cultural heritage, and their technological skills. Check articles of this section to learn more about the history of jewelry making from ancient days to modern times.
The first primitive items made to decorate the human body were found in Africa, where the earliest Homo sapiens settled. A necklace, more than 75,000 years old, was made of snail shells. Beads, 45,000 years old, were made of ostrich eggshells. Some later jewelry pieces, such as beads and bracelets of stones, shells, bones, teeth, and animal leather, were discovered at the Cro-Magnon settlements in Europe. You can find more interesting facts about jewelry of early ages in the Early Findings article.
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Since it first emerged, jewelry itself hasn’t changed fundamentally through the ages. Beads, bracelets, pendants, and brooches appeared in prehistoric times and are still in fashion today. Decoration style, however, has been constantly changing. Besides that, each epoch has its own understanding and measurement of beauty. This article provides detailed information about the evolution of ornaments and the ways jewelry has been decorated throughout various epochs.